Little
Dorrit is one of the brilliant imaginations of Charles Dickens. Little Dorrit
refers to Amy Dorrit, a meek, shy, quiet, yet in character- one of the
strongest that I have read about. It takes strength to be out-going,
extroverted, to be able to speak one’s mind in this ocean of a world. But it
takes more strength than that to fight one’s day to day battles with quiet,
unspoken, inward fortitude. Amy Dorrit falls under the second category.
Little
Dorrit was the daughter of William Dorrit, who had been living in the
Marshalsea Debtors Prison in London for a very long time, probably sometime during the
mid of nineteenth century. He was put inside there when he was unable to pay
his creditors. Thinking he would somehow get out of that dreadful place, he passed
one long day after another. But he did not get out. When the story begins, he
had been in there for around twenty-three years.
Little
Dorrit was born in Marshalsea and the only “home” that she came to know till
half of the story was the Marshalsea. She had taken her first breath with the
tainted air of the place and she had lived there so long that she came to be
known to everyone around as the Child of the Marshalsea.
She
had two siblings, a sister and a brother. Both of them could not exactly be called
morally strong characters because even after being completely aware of the fact
of their sad situation, they had airs about them. They looked at themselves as
high ranking people in low ranking circumstance, humility completely absent
from their human nature. However, Little Dorrit was something else. She was not
only absolutely aware of her situation but she did all that she could
to not fall further down in the ladder of life. She toiled and toiled hard to
keep the little that her family had and did not mention one word of her
struggles to anyone. Quiet, yielding and productive are the few words that
would describe her justly.
I
am nearly half-way through the book and what I want to share is the impressions
that I received about her selflessness and her ability to take in, without any
negative reaction, the harshness of her surroundings and people around her. It
touched me very deeply because that blessed nature of selflessness must have surely
gone through tremendous trial to be able to defy its severity.
Little
Dorrit was the last born in the family. In age she was the smallest of all. Her
father, uncle (who lived outside of Marshalsea, but a regular visitor),
sister and brother were all above her in age and experience of life. But she
stands out on every page as the “sage”, blessed by some unknown and
unfathomable wisdom that guided her through and through.
Her
father could never leave the prison. Her sister lived with her uncle and worked
in a theater (the arrangement of which rooted in Little Dorrit’s endeavours.
Her brother was always in and out of trouble, nevertheless, more often than not
lived and breathed in the free air. But Amy Dorrit had committed herself to
live with her father and take care of him. She went out every day to work as a
seamstress and earn their living, but at night she returned back to the prison
and called it her home. She made sure her father was not deficient of any
provisions that she brought home. She made sure he ate well, slept well and was
warm enough. What she did is what every daughter should do, undoubtedly. But
the only thing that would break any reader’s heart would be fact that her unselfish
efforts were never acknowledged by her father for what they were. William
Dorrit, not for once, up until now realized the sacrifice his daughter was
making. She did not care for his acknowledgement. She was only happy that she
could do it. She did not expect or want her exertions to be taken extra notice
of. She was satisfied discharging her duties as silently as possible. That was
her generous love for her father and her family.
But
as readers and unattached observers of Little Dorrit’s situation, we feel
the injustice. For every time she was checking her father was okay, her father
should also have been doing the same. We would understand his inabilities to
actually provide for her because he was entrapped, but few kind words and
honest concern would not have been so hard for him to give his poor child.
Instead,
every once in a while he complained and became disappointed at his own helplessness
and became unable to restrain his emotions. He showed his unrest and disordered
state of mind to his youngest and kindest daughter in the most distraught
matter. Likewise her sister and brother, though they cared for her at some level, did not care to make things easier for her. And yet Little Dorrit had nothing to complain about, if there was
anything at all, it would be her thinking that she was somehow not able to do
it right by her father and her family.
Can
anyone be that selfless? I doubt. But what a character to learn from! Because
the one trait that we all need to survive the ‘sometimes kind sometimes harsh’
reality is patience. Little Dorrit, I think, is teaching us all that.
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